There are a number of conditions that may necessitate the removal of a uterus in a woman. The surgical procedure used is what is medically referred to as hysterectomy. There are a number of things on hysterectomy Waco residents need to know if they intend to or have been advised to undergo the same by their doctors. The most important among them is that the affected women will not no longer be able to carry a pregnancy.
There are two main categories of hysterectomies. The first type is where the procedure is done as an emergency to save the life of a woman. This may be needed, for instance when there is excessive bleeding from the uterus. There are many methods that are first tried as intervention with hysterectomy only coming in as a last resort. The second type is termed elective hysterectomy and is scheduled to be done at a convenient time.
Most cases of hysterectomy are done electively. Conditions that may necessitate the procedure include cervical cancer, uterine tumors (fibroids, choriocarcinoma and endometrial cancer among others), and excessive uterine bleeding (menorrhagia) due to any other reason. Like in the emergency setting, the decision to do conduct the surgery is reached only after other options have been exhausted.
Like any major surgical operation, there are a number of thing that need to be undertaken as preparation for an individual undergoing the surgery. The extent of the disease needs to be determined as this will in turn dictate the approach to be undertaken by the operating surgeon. Some of the investigations that may be done include imaging studies such as ultrasound and CT scan, blood tests such as hemoglobin.
Your doctor will typically give you some instructions on conditions that are to be fulfilled before the procedure is carried out. If you are taking blood thinners, these should be stopped a few weeks before the day of the operation. Smokers also need to stop using tobacco products a few weeks in advance. All these are aimed at reducing the risk of bleeding from the operation.
One of two approaches will be used to access the uterus. These are the abdominal and the trans-vaginal routes. The choice is determined by a number of factors including the condition affecting the uterus, the size of the lesion and the surgical skill of attending surgeons among others. The trans-vaginal route is highly preferred because it does not leave visible scars after healing takes place.
The abdominal approach allows the surgeon to use the open technique or to conduct the operation laparoscopically. With the open approach, a larger incision is required leading to a higher risk of complications such as excessive bleeding and injury to other structures. The laparoscopic approach, on the other hand, requires smaller incisions hence a lower risk of complications.
This operation usually takes one to two hours. The duration may be longer if complications are encountered. Either general or regional anesthesia is chosen depending on the preference of the surgical team. Regardless of the type of anesthesia used, recovery from the operation is quick and the majority of patients are released from hospital within three days. Full recovery takes a couple of weeks.
There are two main categories of hysterectomies. The first type is where the procedure is done as an emergency to save the life of a woman. This may be needed, for instance when there is excessive bleeding from the uterus. There are many methods that are first tried as intervention with hysterectomy only coming in as a last resort. The second type is termed elective hysterectomy and is scheduled to be done at a convenient time.
Most cases of hysterectomy are done electively. Conditions that may necessitate the procedure include cervical cancer, uterine tumors (fibroids, choriocarcinoma and endometrial cancer among others), and excessive uterine bleeding (menorrhagia) due to any other reason. Like in the emergency setting, the decision to do conduct the surgery is reached only after other options have been exhausted.
Like any major surgical operation, there are a number of thing that need to be undertaken as preparation for an individual undergoing the surgery. The extent of the disease needs to be determined as this will in turn dictate the approach to be undertaken by the operating surgeon. Some of the investigations that may be done include imaging studies such as ultrasound and CT scan, blood tests such as hemoglobin.
Your doctor will typically give you some instructions on conditions that are to be fulfilled before the procedure is carried out. If you are taking blood thinners, these should be stopped a few weeks before the day of the operation. Smokers also need to stop using tobacco products a few weeks in advance. All these are aimed at reducing the risk of bleeding from the operation.
One of two approaches will be used to access the uterus. These are the abdominal and the trans-vaginal routes. The choice is determined by a number of factors including the condition affecting the uterus, the size of the lesion and the surgical skill of attending surgeons among others. The trans-vaginal route is highly preferred because it does not leave visible scars after healing takes place.
The abdominal approach allows the surgeon to use the open technique or to conduct the operation laparoscopically. With the open approach, a larger incision is required leading to a higher risk of complications such as excessive bleeding and injury to other structures. The laparoscopic approach, on the other hand, requires smaller incisions hence a lower risk of complications.
This operation usually takes one to two hours. The duration may be longer if complications are encountered. Either general or regional anesthesia is chosen depending on the preference of the surgical team. Regardless of the type of anesthesia used, recovery from the operation is quick and the majority of patients are released from hospital within three days. Full recovery takes a couple of weeks.
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